15 Field Street, Aramoho, Whanganui
View on mapAramoho Kindergarten
Aramoho Kindergarten - 29/04/2019
1 Evaluation of Aramoho Kindergarten
How well placed is Aramoho Kindergarten to promote positive learning outcomes for children?
Not well placed |
Requires further development |
Well placed |
Very well placed |
Aramoho Kindergarten is well placed to promote positive learning outcomes for children.
ERO's findings that support this overall judgement are summarised below.
Background
Aramoho Kindergarten is in Whanganui. Opening hours are Monday to Friday from 8:30am until 2:30pm. Full day places are available for children aged from two to six years. At the time of this ERO evaluation, 30 children were enrolled, with seven identifying as Māori.
The philosophy statement emphasises children's independence, exploration and creativity.
The October 2015 ERO report identified that self review and assessment, planning and evaluation for children's learning required improvement. These remain areas for further development.
Aramoho Kindergarten is one of 15 kindergartens governed and managed by the Whanganui Kindergarten Association Incorporated (the association). The governing board is responsible for setting the overall strategic direction for the organisation. The day-to-day running of the association is the role of the general manager, who is responsible to the board.
Since April 2018, the association's programme of professional learning and development and curriculum implementation has been managed by He Whānau Manaaki o Tararua Free Kindergarten Association Incorporated. An association senior teacher and two senior teachers from Whānau Manaaki provide regular support for teachers.
This review was part of a cluster of 15 in the Whanganui Kindergarten Association Incorporated.
The Review Findings
Children lead their own learning in an environment well organised to support their exploration. They participate enthusiastically in a range of learning experiences. Children are engaged, curious, confident and independent.
Children and whānau are warmly welcomed into the kindergarten. Parents know they have a place here. They stay and socialise with one another and join in the children's play. A sense of friendship and community is apparent.
Aspects of a bicultural curriculum are evident. Children learn about te ao Māori through some activities, experiences and routines. Leaders recognise that teachers' bicultural practice requires strengthening. In addition, supporting teachers to develop their knowledge and understanding of promoting educational success for Māori children is an important next step.
Assessment and planning for children's learning requires strengthening. This was an area for development in the previous ERO report. Leaders are taking steps to improve teachers' capability and a new approach to group planning is in the early stages. ERO's evaluation affirms this direction. Teachers should continue to focus on:
-
how well teachers recognise and support individual children's learning
-
the extent to which assessment practices are responsive to children's language, culture and identity and parents' aspirations
-
promoting consistency of practice across the teaching team
-
how teachers will document and evaluate their planning for children's learning.
Self review is undertaken and has led to some positive changes in the kindergarten. A next step is for teachers to strengthen their knowledge and understanding of internal evaluation. This will assist in more consistently identifying how well teaching and kindergarten practices are promoting children's learning and well-being.
Children with additional learning needs are well supported. Teachers work closely with whānau and external agencies to support children's individual learning pathways.
The governing board is future-focused and has taken appropriate steps to strengthen opportunities for teachers’ professional learning and development. An association-wide appraisal process is in place to support teacher practice in promoting positive learning outcomes for children. Consistency of its implementation across all kindergartens requires strengthening.
Key Next Steps
Association leaders and ERO agree that for ongoing and sustained improvement, staff at Aramoho Kindergarten should strengthen:
-
teachers' understanding and use of internal evaluation focused on outcomes for children
-
assessment, planning and evaluation processes
-
the bicultural curriculum
-
teachers' knowledge and understanding of promoting educational success for Māori children.
The senior management team of Whanganui Kindergarten Association Incorporated should continue to strengthen the implementation of teacher appraisal.
Management Assurance on Legal Requirements
Before the review, the staff and management of Aramoho Kindergarten completed an ERO Centre Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklist. In these documents they attested that they have taken all reasonable steps to meet their legal obligations related to:
- curriculum
- premises and facilities
- health and safety practices
- governance, management and administration.
During the review, ERO looked at the service’s systems for managing the following areas that have a potentially high impact on children's wellbeing:
-
emotional safety (including positive guidance and child protection)
-
physical safety (including supervision; sleep procedures; accidents; medication; hygiene; excursion policies and procedures)
-
suitable staffing (including qualification levels; police vetting; teacher registration; ratios)
-
evacuation procedures and practices for fire and earthquake.
All early childhood services are required to promote children's health and safety and to regularly review their compliance with legal requirements.
In order to improve practice teachers should:
-
strengthen record keeping in relation to children's accidents, administration of medication to children and excursions away from the kindergarten
-
ensure that at least one of the toilets for use by children is designed to provide them with some sense of privacy.
Since the on-site stage of the review, association leaders have provided ERO with steps taken to address these areas.
Phil Cowie
Director Review and Improvement Services
Central Region
29 April 2019
The Purpose of ERO Reports
The Education Review Office (ERO) is the government department that, as part of its work, reviews early childhood services throughout Aotearoa New Zealand. ERO’s reports provide information for parents and communities about each service’s strengths and next steps for development. ERO’s bicultural evaluation framework Ngā Pou Here is described in SECTION 3 of this report. Early childhood services are partners in the review process and are expected to make use of the review findings to enhance children's wellbeing and learning.
2 Information about the Early Childhood Service
Location |
Whanganui |
|
Ministry of Education profile number |
5237 |
|
Licence type |
Free Kindergarten |
|
Licensed under |
Education (Early Childhood Services) Regulations 2008 |
|
Number licensed for |
40 children aged over 2 |
|
Service roll |
30 |
|
Gender composition |
Girls 19, Boys 11 |
|
Ethnic composition |
Māori |
7 |
Percentage of qualified teachers 0-49% 50-79% 80%+ Based on funding rates |
80% + |
|
Reported ratios of staff to children |
1:10 |
Meets minimum requirements |
Review team on site |
February |
|
Date of this report |
29 April 2019 |
|
Most recent ERO report(s) |
Education Review |
October 2015 |
Education Review |
October 2012 |
|
Education Review |
May 2008 |
3 General Information about Early Childhood Reviews
ERO’s Evaluation Framework
ERO’s overarching question for an early childhood education review is ‘How well placed is this service to promote positive learning outcomes for children?’ ERO focuses on the following factors as described in the bicultural framework Ngā Pou Here:
Pou Whakahaere – how the service determines its vision, philosophy and direction to ensure positive outcomes for children
Pou Ārahi – how leadership is enacted to enhance positive outcomes for children
Mātauranga – whose knowledge is valued and how the curriculum is designed to achieve positive outcomes for children
Tikanga whakaako – how approaches to teaching and learning respond to diversity and support positive outcomes for children.
Within these areas ERO considers the effectiveness of arotake – self review and of whanaungatanga – partnerships with parents and whānau.
ERO evaluates how well placed a service is to sustain good practice and make ongoing improvements for the benefit of all children at the service.
A focus for the government is that all children, especially priority learners, have an opportunity to benefit from quality early childhood education. ERO will report on how well each service promotes positive outcomes for all children, with a focus on children who are Māori, Pacific, have diverse needs, and are up to the age of two.
For more information about the framework and Ngā Pou Here refer to ERO’s Approach to Review in Early Childhood Services.
ERO’s Overall Judgement
The overall judgement that ERO makes will depend on how well the service promotes positive learning outcomes for children. The categories are:
-
Very well placed
-
Well placed
-
Requires further development
-
Not well placed
ERO has developed criteria for each category. These are available on ERO’s website.
Review Coverage
ERO reviews are tailored to each service’s context and performance, within the overarching review framework. The aim is to provide information on aspects that are central to positive outcomes for children and useful to the service.
Aramoho Kindergarten - 06/10/2015
1 Evaluation of Aramoho Kindergarten
How well placed is Aramoho Kindergarten to promote positive learning outcomes for children?
Not well placed |
Requires further development |
Well placed |
Very well placed |
ERO's findings that support this overall judgement are summarised below.
Background
Aramoho Kindergarten is situated in Whanganui. It is one of 14 kindergartens administered by the Whanganui Kindergarten Association. The kindergarten operates under an all day licence for up to 30 children over two years of age, six of whom identify as Māori. Teachers are qualified and registered.
The governing board is responsible for setting overall strategic direction for the organisation. The day-to-day running of the association is the role of the general manager, who is responsible to the board. Two senior teachers are employed to support the learning and development of teachers. Two cultural advisors were recently appointed to support teachers to realise potential and success for Māori and Pacific children.
Sustained progress has occurred since the July 2012 ERO review. Good foundations have assisted a programme of steady improvement. This has been well supported by focused professional learning and development.
This review was part of a cluster of seven kindergarten reviews in the Whanganui Kindergarten Association.
The Review Findings
Children confidently lead their learning. Teachers use practices that effectively develop their thinking and problem solving. ERO observed examples of sustained and cooperative play, and older children supporting those younger through tuakana teina. Teachers encourage children’s social competence.
Outdoor areas are spacious and well designed, providing opportunities for challenge, exploration, and discovery. Children are empowered to make changes to the environment as they follow their interests.
Literacy and numeracy experiences are naturally integrated into the programme. Children’s oral language development is enhanced through deliberate acts of teaching.
A trained teacher of music encourages children to express themselves through singing, movement and the performing arts.
The kindergarten’s philosophy focuses on a warm welcoming community, embracing the performing arts, physical development, virtues, and providing children with opportunities to develop their learning through knowledge, skills and attitude These focuses are evident in the inclusive and respectful practices that nurture relationships with children and their families.
The Priorities for Children’s Learning initiative was guided by the senior teacher’s response to a recent ERO National Evaluation Topic. This provides a useful framework to strengthen assessment, planning and evaluation processes in each kindergarten.
Teachers have made significant progress in refining assessment processes. Children’s individual and group interests are celebrated on kindergarten walls and in profile books. Parents and children enjoy reading these and sharing learning.
Planning makes clear connections between individual interests and teaching strategies. Teachers are highly responsive to parents' and whānau aspirations through decision making about curriculum emphases. Teachers continue to focus on increasing the continuity of learning in assessment.
Whanaungatanga and manaakitanga are highly evident. Partnerships with parents are based on genuine attitudes of acceptance, respect and willingness to listen and change. Children benefit from flexible, unhurried and relaxed interactions. Teachers are gentle and nurturing. The kindergarten atmosphere is harmonious.
Children have many opportunities to learn about the Māori world. Te reo me ngā tikanga Māori are effectively woven through the programme. Teachers incorporate the skills and expertise that whānau Māori bring to the kindergarten. Leaders and teachers are committed to further developing the curriculum to promote success for Māori children.
Transitions into the kindergarten and on to school are well considered, flexible and responsive. Reciprocal and established links with local principals and new entrant teachers support children and families as they move on to school.
Collaborative teamwork is a feature of the kindergarten. Teachers are active advocates for all children and their families/whānau.
Leadership is collaborative and guided by a shared vision, based on trust, respect and honesty. The team of experienced teachers is highly cooperative, engaging in professional dialogue and debate. Each teacher plays an active role in the kindergarten’s development.
Appraisal effectively supports teachers’ ongoing professional learning and development. Priorities for children’s learning, the Practicing Teacher Criteria, professional standards and cultural competencies are well aligned within the process.
Teachers clearly understand the purpose of, and the process for, self review and follow a wellstructured framework. There is a strong focus on improving teaching to enhance children’s learning. Leaders and teachers have made good use of self review to evaluate the impact of teaching and programmes on children’s learning. Self review and evaluation guide improvement and sustain effective practice.
Leaders and teachers have identified the importance of further embedding the use of the self review framework to continue to strengthen high quality teaching to promote outcomes for all children.
Key Next Steps
The senior teacher, general manger, head teacher, teachers and ERO agree that the following are key next steps:
- continuing to embed and consolidate self-review processes
- refining aspects of assessment practice.
The senior management team of the Whanganui Kindergarten Association is continuing to build teachers’ capability to be more responsive to Māori and Pacific children’s culture, language and identity to enhance cultural practices. ERO affirms this direction.
Management Assurance on Legal Requirements
Before the review, the staff and management of Aramoho Kindergarten completed an ERO Centre Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklist. In these documents they attested that they have taken all reasonable steps to meet their legal obligations related to:
- curriculum
- premises and facilities
- health and safety practices
- governance, management and administration.
During the review, ERO looked at the service’s systems for managing the following areas that have a potentially high impact on children's wellbeing:
- emotional safety (including positive guidance and child protection)
- physical safety (including supervision; sleep procedures; accidents; medication; hygiene; excursion policies and procedures)
- suitable staffing (including qualification levels; police vetting; teacher registration; ratios)
- evacuation procedures and practices for fire and earthquake.
All early childhood services are required to promote children's health and safety and to regularly review their compliance with legal requirements.
Next ERO Review
When is ERO likely to review the service again?
The next ERO review of Aramoho Kindergarten will be in three years.
Joyce Gebbie
Deputy Chief Review Officer Central
The Purpose of ERO Reports
The Education Review Office (ERO) is the government department that, as part of its work, reviews early childhood services throughout Aotearoa New Zealand. ERO’s reports provide information for parents and communities about each service’s strengths and next steps for development. ERO’s bicultural evaluation framework Ngā Pou Here is described in SECTION 3 of this report. Early childhood services are partners in the review process and are expected to make use of the review findings to enhance children's wellbeing and learning.
2 Information about the Early Childhood Service
Location |
Whanganui |
||
Ministry of Education profile number |
5237 |
||
Licence type |
Free Kindergarten |
||
Licensed under |
Education (Early Childhood Services) Regulations 2008 |
||
Number licensed for |
40 children, aged over 2 |
||
Service roll |
34 |
||
Gender composition |
Girls 14, Boys 20 |
||
Ethnic composition |
Māori Pākehā Other ethnic groups |
6 26 2 |
|
Percentage of qualified teachers 0-49% 50-79% 80%+ Based on funding rates |
80% + |
||
Reported ratios of staff to children |
Under 2 |
N/A |
|
Over 2 |
1:10 |
Meets minimum requirements |
|
Review team on site |
August 2015 |
||
Date of this report |
6 October 2015 |
||
Most recent ERO report(s) |
Education Review |
October 2012 |
|
Education Review |
May 2008 |
||
Education Review |
September 2003 |
3 General Information about Early Childhood Reviews
ERO’s Evaluation Framework
ERO’s overarching question for an early childhood education review is ‘How well placed is this service to promote positive learning outcomes for children?’ ERO focuses on the following factors as described in the bicultural framework Ngā Pou Here:
Pou Whakahaere – how the service determines its vision, philosophy and direction to ensure positive outcomes for children
Pou Ārahi – how leadership is enacted to enhance positive outcomes for children
Mātauranga – whose knowledge is valued and how the curriculum is designed to achieve positive outcomes for children
Tikanga whakaako – how approaches to teaching and learning respond to diversity and support positive outcomes for children.
Within these areas ERO considers the effectiveness of arotake – self review and of whanaungatanga – partnerships with parents and whānau.
ERO evaluates how well placed a service is to sustain good practice and make ongoing improvements for the benefit of all children at the service.
A focus for the government is that all children, especially priority learners, have an opportunity to benefit from quality early childhood education. ERO will report on how well each service promotes positive outcomes for all children, with a focus on children who are Māori, Pacific, have diverse needs, and are up to the age of two.
For more information about the framework and Ngā Pou Here refer to ERO’s Approach to Review in Early Childhood Services.
ERO’s Overall Judgement and Next Review
The overall judgement that ERO makes and the timing of the next review will depend on how well placed a service is to promote positive learning outcomes for children. The categories are:
- Very well placed – The next ERO review in four years
- Well placed – The next ERO review in three years
- Requires further development – The next ERO review within two years
- Not well placed - The next ERO review in consultation with the Ministry of Education
ERO has developed criteria for each category. These are available on ERO’s website.
Review Coverage
ERO reviews are tailored to each service’s context and performance, within the overarching review framework. The aim is to provide information on aspects that are central to positive outcomes for children and useful to the service.